RUAG Defence benefits from simulation-based learning

Simulation is a technique whereby practice and learning may be applied to many different disciplines, doctrinal behaviours and the forces using them. It is a technique that in some (but not all) circumstances can be enhanced by technology to substitute and, where required, enhance real situations and experiences in a simulated environment.

The simulation experience may, depending on the degree or level of training required, be minimal or even ‘immersive’ in its nature. The overall aim of the environment is to evoke or replicate substantial aspects of the real world in a fully interactive fashion.

Simulation-based learning can be the way to develop semi-professional or professional combat personnel’s operational skills, attitudes and responses while ensuring protection from the normal risks associated with combat. It can be a platform that provides a valuable tool in learning to mitigate operational risk, as well as the various dilemmas associated with the multitude of tasks that are expected to be executed by leaders and operations teams of all sizes.

The differing techniques used within the simulation domain may be applied in the design of structured learning experiences, as well as providing a tool capable of measuring specific competencies and the progress (or lack thereof) within designed objectives. It has been widely applied in fields such as aviation, the military and in medicine – fields in which simulation offers excellent scope for the training of interdisciplinary teams.

Realistic scenarios and equipment allow retraining and practice until the requisite procedures or skills are mastered. Teamwork training conducted in the simulated environment may offer an added benefit to the traditional didactic instruction, enhance performance, and will invariably contribute to the reduction of operation errors in doctrine and leadership.

Simulation and training
The Simulation and Training division of RUAG Defence applies the above logic to its approach in providing the military domain with the capability to train its forces using Virtual and Live simulation products. An excellent example of the capability provided by this innovative company may be found in Gladiator, its modular live training system.

Artillery and rocket launchers may be simulated and evaluated

The system has been developed using the latest available technology in order to provide troops from platoon level to brigade with the capability to train in an environment requiring simultaneous fire and movement, and able to be deployed within open or closed environments within its doctrinal concept.

RUAG’s laser systems are designed with one-way or two-way laser technology, with the two-way laser technology giving an additional advantage in that it will provide ballistic data of the weapon used by the participant. It is designed with the latest Swiss technology. Participants can be trained in personal weapon handling, individual and group ground tactics, and operational techniques.

Depending on the system variant and additional functionality, the system will provide:

• differentiated, graphic hit representations;
• wounding models;
• medical analysis;
• situational awareness in open terrain;
• indoor localisation;
• position information relating to own and enemy forces; and/or
• after-action review.

A commanding position
Within the training headquarters, the flow of the exercise may be supervised in real time through the use of computerised situation plans enhanced with camera technology. Once the exercise is concluded, detailed analysis and after-action review is available and ready to be presented to the exercise participants. This functionality is specifically designed for flexibility in debriefing, with an option to merge recorded data in screenshots, videos and other presentations.

The system delivers a complete live simulation platform for the training of personnel in differing terrain. Buildings may be equipped with sensors and effects that react to gunfire. In addition to the troops and their individual weapons and fighting vehicles, artillery and rocket launchers may be simulated and evaluated – as can the effects of the weapons on troops, defences and buildings.

Additional functionality, designed to train troops in the recognition and procedural actions to be taken in the event of operations within an environment populated by IEDs, is available and can be fully integrated into the system. Simulation is highly realistic with audio and visual effects of detonation significantly contributing to the overall realism of the simulated environment.

The Simulation and Training division of RUAG Defence has perfected its understanding and technology design through many years of providing highly effective simulation systems to the Swiss Army. High quality and outstanding service support through the use of the latest technology have enabled the company to gain a reputation for reliability and innovation in a constantly changing domain.

manuela.walter@ruag.com; Tel. +41 33 22 84550